Tuesday, June 26, 2012

Understanding IRS Letters and Notices

Understanding IRS Letters and Notices
Understanding-Your-IRS-Notice-or-Letter  
Letters and Notices Offering an Appeal - Examination Letters/Collection Letters

Order-a-Transcript
CP 11 - We Changed Your Return You Have a Balance Due [Balance Due]
This notice reflects adjustments the IRS made to your return and the effect it had with penalties and interest.  If you don’t agree, speak up now, usually the longer you are in the collection process the harder it is to undo things.  If you don’t understand why the changes were made, contact the IRS and ask.  You don’t have to answer questions beyond the verifying questions to prove that you are you, or make promises of when you will make payment.  Just say you will call back soon after looking into the matter.

Letter 11 - Final Notice of Intent to Levy [Balance Due]
And notice of your right to a hearing.  You have 30 days to appeal.  We prefer solving the case before 30 days and getting the Revenue Officer (RO) to hold off on the levy (file Form 12153).  Appeals are time consuming, and still won’t solve the compliance issues of filing delinquent returns, and payment issues of paying delinquent taxes.  If you can’t file the delinquent taxes and fill out the collection information statements within the 30 days, call the RO or Automated Collection Service (ACS) Individuals 800.829.7650, Small Business 800.829.8310, ACS Collections 800.829.3903; and explain your great desire to cooperate.  Give the IRS information and answer the IRS' questions, and you will probably be given more time.  If not, call back again.  Don’t give up.  You are allowed to have time to resolve your case.

CP 14 – Request for Tax Payment [Unpaid Taxes]
This is your first bill for taxes due.  A nice simple request for payment.  The IRS feels that you still did not pay enough to cover the liability plus interest and penalties.  This letter will go to great lengths to explain the interest and penalties, and often less about why you owe money.

CP 22E [Balance Due]
This is a change based on the results of an IRS audit examination.  You don’t even have to be aware of it!  There are many things that can set off audit triggers.  Auditing without your knowledge, is a common IRS practice.  If the IRS thinks everything is okay, then you probably will never know it happened.  If not you will get a letter.  You should respond with your proof for any items you want to claim are justified as stating the way you reported them.  Or you can just agree to their changes.  Often the reasons for the change are missing.  How nice.  Pull your third party payer information (1099's) and see why the IRS has different information than you.   If you can’t get it in time, call and ask for more time.  You may have to make a few calls.  Hang in there.

CP 71A or CP 71D – Reminder of Balance Due [Unpaid Tax, Penalty and/or Interest]
Your annual notice of what is still owed.  This notice will also inform you of your “currently not collectable” status.  How nice of them!

CP 90 – Final Notice of Intent to Levy and Notice of Right to a Hearing
As it says, they will levy.  The ball is in your court to fix what is wrong.  Get into compliance and work out payment arrangements.  You have 30 days to appeal the notice of levy.  You can appeal a lien separately as a lien appeal.  You can appeal a collection action with a specific appeal.  You appeal the tax by an offer, appeal, or tax court petition.  You have the right to a Collection Due Process (CDP) hearing.

CP 101 – Math Errors
This form consists of math errors the IRS says you made.  Examples are; computational errors, tax deposit errors, or no reply to additional information, etc.  If the IRS is wrong, correct them.  If they are right, just ignore the letter.

CP 161 – Underpaid Tax
This shows the underpaid tax according to the IRS records.  
Pull your record of account and verify your payments and filing of returns, Order a Transcript. You will see how the IRS came up with the balance. If you owe it, pay it. Use EFTPS if you are set up or call the IRS office on the letter to resolve it. If you need to do an installment agreement or an offer-in-compromise consult us.

CP 210 or CP 220 – Penalty Notice for Failure to Deposit [FTD Penalty]
Check your records against the IRS.  Check circular E and make sure you understand when to make your deposits, and how much they should be.  You should not rely on IRS notices to tell you how often to deposit.  You also must use the correct deposit method. Certain large employers must use electronic deposits and not regular bank deposits.

CP 297
See CP-90 final notice


CP 501 or CP 502 – Reminder of Balance Due, etc.
These are initial requests before the CP-503 and CP-504 are issued.  You are in notice status now.  Probably no collection action yet if this is your only IRS contact.  What a great time to plan for your resolution with us!

CP 503 – Important Immediate Action Required
If you have received this notice, it means you have ignored the initial tax bill, CP-14, they skipped the CP-501 and CP-502 notices (or you received them prior to this), or your case is back in collections after being declared “currently not collectable” for a while.  If you owe for more than one tax period, you will receive this notice even if you made arrangements to make installment payments, or you have been placed in a “hardship” status.  It will say on the face of it to ignore it if you have entered into an installment agreement or paid the balance.  As long as you have confirmed this, then you can ignore the letter.

CP 504 – Urgent we Intend to Levy on Certain Assets
This means that you have 30 days before the IRS will actually seize (levy) a bank account or wages, etc.  If you owe for more than one tax period, you will receive one of these notices each year.  You may receive this notice even if you have made arrangements to make installment payments, or you have been placed in a “hardship” status. You may get this notice at any stage of collections.  It requires immediate attention. 

CP 515 – Request for your Tax Return [Filing Requirements]
If you have received this notice, it means you have failed to file a tax return, or at least the IRS has not logged in a copy on their computer system.  The type of return and tax period will be shown in the upper right corner as well as in the body of the notice.  File the return as soon as possible, otherwise your case will be transferred to an audit group who will prepare the return for you, without those necessary deductions you need to lower your liability.

CP 518 – Your Tax Return is Overdue [Filing Requirements] 
Well now you know.  Get it prepared and sent in.  If you owe more than you can pay, then prepare to deal with the collection division. 


CP 521 – This is an Installment Agreement Payment Notice
As long as you are meeting your terms of your payment plan, there is nothing else for you to do.  If you’ve broken your agreement, even if you didn’t receive this notice, take the initiative to immediately get back into your agreement.

CP 522 – Two Year Review for more Financial Statement Information
Be careful responding.  If your income has gone up, your monthly payments to the IRS will probably go up too.  Maybe your living expenses, especially medical, has increased too!  You want to maximize deductions to offset any increase in income.  If you need to lower your monthly payments, argue that too.

CP 523 – Notice of Intent to Levy [Intent to terminate Installment Agreement]
Oops, either you defaulted on your agreement or the IRS isn’t posting your payments properly.  Remember the IRS must receive payment by the due date of your monthly payments.  The IRS must also receive payment by the due dates for all taxes you are liable for.  Not a day late or a dollar short.  You have about a week to straighten it out.  Call and get it fixed.

CP 525 – 30 Day Letter to Appeal
After getting audited, the audit adjustment letter gives you 30 days to appeal if you disagree with the adjustments.  It’s a good idea to prepare this appeal along with your continued arguments and give it to the auditor.  This way you protect your rights if you and the auditor disagree about the changes.

CP 531 – Notice of Deficiency
This shows how much you owe for each year, and how to dispute the adjustments.  In many dispute cases you must pay first, and then file a claim for refund.  Otherwise you have 90 days to file a tax court petition.

CP 566 – Initial Contact Letter on an Audit
Be glad you received it.  Many audits take place without taxpayer notification.  At least you get a chance up front to defend your positions.  Make sure you prepare properly.

Form 668W – Wage Levy
Fill out the exemption portion so you can get the biggest paycheck.  This is a very serious collection action.  If you want your next full check, you need to take care of delinquent filings and information the IRS needs from you to determine a payback plan right away.  Get your information together and develop a defensible position of your financial situation.  File any delinquent returns, and pay any current payments of estimated taxes that are delinquent (or prove that you are not required to make one by providing your estimated tax calculation).  Provide this calculation anyway if your payment is less than it normally should be.  Then call for an immediate levy release.  Give the IRS the name and the fax number of the person in your company whose job it is to receive wage levy releases.  Your social security or retirement can be levied.

Form 668A – Levy
Same as above, except this is a one time bank or financial institution levy.  Works on anyone who is holding your money.  The funds are on hold for 21 days, then they are sent to the IRS collection person who sent out the levy.  Banks generally follow the rules on the one time nature of this levy.  On the back of the levy it states that this is a one time, not continuous levy.  It is for funds on hand the day it is received only. 

Letter 692 – Request for Consideration of Additional Findings
This comes with proposed adjustments to your tax return.  It gives you courses of action.  You can sign it, or request an appeal.  Be careful, you usually have less than 15 days from your receipt of the letter, to take action.

Letter 1058 – Final Notice of Intent to Levy and Notice of your Rights to a Hearing.  Please Respond Immediately.
If you received this notice, it means you owe tax and have ignored Letter 2050.  This is one the most serious collection attempt notices the IRS sends to a taxpayer owing tax.  It must be responded to or you will lose appeal rights and the IRS will levy anything they can find.  As always prepare a preliminary financial statement to know where you stand before contacting the IRS.

Letter 1085 – This is a 30 Day Letter to Protest an Assessment on a 6020(B)
This is a 30 day letter to protest an IRS tax assessment on a 6020(B), which is the IRS code for a payroll report they filled out and filed for you.  Don’t just accept their figures, even if they are close to the actual amounts.  Your 941 payroll reports must balance to the 940, the state reports, W-2′s, etc.  At a minimum, you must see that the total gross wages for the year is the same for each report.  Hire a professional to help you if you can’t do this on your own.

Letter 1153 – Trust Fund Recovery Penalty
The remaining FICA and withholding not collected from the business is now being charged to you.  Very serious.  Different regions of the country rely on different court rulings to settle some disputes.  Basically you must show that you didn’t have authority to direct the company’s funds and that you did not have knowledge of the taxes not being paid.  You should send the RO your appeal along with your proof that you are not liable, just in case they don’t agree with you.  It shows that you are very serious.  Many people will wait on this part until it is absolutely necessary.  Sometimes RO’s will chase everyone who has signature authority on the bank account, any stockholder, any signer of a tax form, or listed officer, and then leave it up to you to defend yourself.

Letter 1389 – 30 Days Protest on Tax Shelter
This gives you 30 days to protest changes made to your return because of your tax shelter activity.  Sign it or appeal it.

CP 2000 – We are Proposing Changes to your Return [Proposed Adjustment for Underpayment/Overpayment] If you received this notice, it means that you have omitted income from your return or the amount of income or expenses on your return does not match the amount reported to the IRS.  Respond immediately, with all the proof you have nothing to worry about.  Do not shortcut your proof.

Letter 2050 – Please Call us about your Overdue Taxes or Returns
If you received this notice, it means you owe tax and have ignored previous notices CP-504 or CP-523 or you have delinquent tax returns.  You may receive this notice even if you have made arrangements to make installment payments or you have been placed in a “hardship” status.  Call and explain you will spend time now preparing the delinquent returns, and preparing your financial statements.

Letter 3016 – Preliminary Determination Letter
You have 30 days to appeal, if the IRS turned down your request for innocent spouse relief.  Go back and develop your arguments before calling for a new determination.  If you can’t get the reviewer to understand your position, then file an appeal in a timely manner.

Letter 3172 – Notice of Federal Tax Lien and Right to a Hearing
You now have a real property lien in a particular county only.  Just the county listed.  Not all counties you own property in.  If the lien causes a hardship, then appeal it.

Letter 3174(P) – Notice of Levy
Similar to letter 1058.  Used when a taxpayer changes address.  This needs immediate attention.  You avoid levies by resolving the collection issues, or you can appeal based on a hardship.

Letter 3173 – 3rd Party Contact
This letter advises taxpayers that the IRS may be contacting 3rd parties to ask questions.  You can’t really do anything about it.  Don’t worry though, your personal information will be kept confidential.

Letter 3219 – Notice of Deficiency
Issued to a taxpayer before an assessment is made.  Usually the result of an audit.  If you disagree, you need to file a tax court petition within 90 days.  You can file an appeal to contest it.  Don’t worry, if you miss the deadline for an appeal you can usually get Appeals to take the case, by filing a tax court petition.  Once accepted by the IRS legal division you can call and convince them that this is really a case to be heard by Appeals.

Letter 3228 – Annual Reminder Notice
This is a notice to let you know what taxes and years you owe.  This is sent yearly as long as there is an unpaid balance.

Letter 3391 – 30 Day Notification Letter
The IRS says you owe for the years stated.  The letter shows you what the liability is based on.  Agree to it or protest.  However, if you never filed the return, then file it.  Use the IRS numbers for income and expense if you feel comfortable with them.  If you just want to accept their information without filing a return, ask for a signature form so you can show you signed the return they prepared. The IRS files an SFR (substitute for return) using the 3rd party payer information they have on file.  This includes the W-2′s, K-1′s, 1099′s, etc. filed under your tax ID number.  Signing a return and having the IRS enter it on their system will start the Statue of Limitations on collections.  IRS can try to collect tax liabilities way beyond 10 years if the taxpayer never starts the running of the collection statute.  The statute starts when the taxpayer files a signed return accepted by the IRS.


If you have any kind of IRS tax liability (large or small) and would like to be considered for an streamlined Installment Payment Plan (liabilities under $50,000), Offer in Compromise, partial payment plan for existing life of statute or noncollectable status) contact us for a FREE confidential consultation regarding your options please call Stephen B. Jordan EA at 603.893.9336 or go to our website Stephen B Jordan EA

Friday, June 22, 2012

Federal Tax Info - 2009 to 2014

Federal Tax Info - 2009 to 2014
  • To reduce taxable income, taxpayers can choose between itemizing tax deductions (which requires accurate record-keeping and documentation) or taking the standard deduction.  The standard deduction is a fixed amount that reduces the amount of money on which taxpayers calculate tax to the federal government.   Generally, it's better to itemize if you can show that you have more itemized deductions than the amount of the standard deduction.  Itemized deductions include:
    • mortgage interest
    • property taxes
    • state income tax
    • medical expenses
    • charitable donations
    • union dues
    • unreimbursed employee expenses  
  • IRS Publication 501 outlines each year’s standard deduction amounts. There are circumstances where increases can be made to the standard deduction.  For example, if you are 65 or older, or blind, the standard deduction increases. 
  • The personal exemption is another deduction from your income that you can take for yourself, spouse and for any dependents.
  • The information contained in this presentation is current as of the date it was presented. It should not be considered official guidance.
Federal Tax Info -- Source: IRC, Rev Proc's, Bulletins & Announcements
Who Must File?
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Filing Status/Age
Gross Income at least:
 Single-Under 65
9,350
9,350
9,500
9,750
10,000
10,150
 Single-65 or older
10,750
10,750
10,950
11,200
11,500
11,700
 MfJ - Under 65
(both spouses)
18,700
18,700
19,000
19,500
20,000
20,300
 MfJ - 65 or older
(one spouse)
19,800
19,800
20,150
20,650
21,200
21,500
 MfJ - 65 or older
(both spouses)
20,900
20,900
21,300
21,800
22,400
22,700
 MfS - Any age
3,650
3,650
3,700
3,800
3,900
3,950
 HofH - Under 65
12,000
12,050
12,200
12,500
12,850
13,050
 HofH - 65 or older
13,400
13,450
13,650
13,950
14,350
14,600
 QW - Under 65
15,050
15,050
15,300
15,700
16,100
16,350
 QW - 65 or older
16,150
16,150
16,450
16,850
17,300
17,550
Standard deduction/
Personal exemption
2009
  2010
 2011
  2012
  2013
2014
Standard Deduction
  Single
5,700
5,700
5,800
5,950
6,100
6,200
  MfJ/QW
11,400
11,400
11,600
11,900
12,200
12,400
  MfS
5,700
5,700
5,800
5,950
6,100
6,200
  HofH
8,350
8,400
8,500
8,700
8,950
9,100
Additional standard 
deduction allowed
for taxpayers blind
or age 65 or older
at end of tax year
  MfJ/QW/MfS
  Single/HofH
1,100
1,400
1,100
1,400
1,150
1,450
1,150
1,450
1,200
1,500
1,200
1,550
Child Tax Credit
per child < age 17
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
Nondiscrimination
Compensation Limits
 Highly Compensated
 Key employee
 Qualified plans
 Defined Benefit plan


110,000
160,000
245,000
195,000


110,000
160,000
245,000
195,000


110,000
160,000
245,000
195,000


115,000
165,000
250,000
200,000


115,000
165,000
255,000
205,000


115,000
170,000
260,000
210,000
Dependent Standard Deduction (claimed
on another person's 
tax return)  
  Greater of:
or earned 
income plus




950

300




950

300




950

300




950

300




1,000

350



1,000

350
Personal Exemption
3,650
3,650
3,700
3,800
3,900
3,950
Personal Exemption
Phaseout 2% for
every $2,500 over 
AGI limit starts@
  Single AGI limit
  MfJ AGI limit
--
--
--
--




250,000
300,000




254,200
305,050
Foreign 
Earned income 
  exclusion
Max housing exp 
Housing exclusion


91,400
27,420
12,796


91,500
27,450
12,810


92,900
27,870
13,006


95,100
28,530
13,314


97,600
29,280
13,664


99,200
29,760
13,888
Earned Income 
Tax Credit
2009
 2010
 2011
 2012
 2013
 2014
EITC is Zero @ AGI
Married filing Joint
with 3+ children
with 2 children
with 1 child
with no children  


48,279

45,295
40,463
18,440


48,362

45,373
40,545
18,470


49,078

46,044
41,132
18,740


50,270

47,162
42,130
19,190


51,567

48,378
43,210
19,680


52,427

49,186
43,941
20,020
EITC is zero @ AGI
Single/HofH/QW
with 3+ children
with 2 children
with 1 child
with no children


43,279

40,295
35,463
13,440


43,352

40,363
35,535
13,460


43,998

40,964
36,052
13,660


45,060

41,952
36,920
13,980


46,227

43,038
37,870
14,340


46,997

43,756
38,511
14,590
EITC max credit
with 3+ children
with 2 children
with 1 child
with no children

5,657
5,028
3,043
457

5,666
5,036
3,050
457

5,751
5,112
3,094
464

5,891
5,236
3,169
475

6,044
5,372
3,250
487

6,143
5,460
3,305
496
Gift & Estate
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Personal estate 
exemption
(Portability between 
spouses-TRA2010)
3.5M
Repealed
5M
5.12M
5.25M
5.34M
GST tax exemption
3.5M
Repealed
5M
5.12M
5.25M
5.34M
Lifetime Gift-tax 
exemption
1M
1M
5M
5.12M
5.25M
5.34M
Estate/GST 
max/top tax rate
45%
35%
35%
35%
40%
40%
Gift-tax 
max/top tax rate
45%
35%
35%
35%
40%
40%
Annual Exclusion
Gift tax exclusion
Gifts non-citizen spouse 

13,000
133,000

13,000
134,000

13,000
136,000

13,000
139,000

14,000
143,000

14,000
145,000
Mileage Rates
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
55
50
  51
55.5
55.5
56.5
56
 Depreciation
 (component)
21
23
22
23
23
22
 Medical & moving
24
16.5
  19
23.5
24
24
23.5
 Charitable
14
14
14
14
14
14
  Automobile
  Truck/Van


18,500
18,500


16,700
17,000


18,500
19,000


18,500
19,000


19,000
19,000


18,500
19,000
Alternative Min Tax
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
AMT Exemption
  MfJ/QW filers
70,950
72,450
74,450
78,750
80,800
82,100
  Single/HofH filers
46,700
47,450
48,450
50,600
51,900
52,800
  MfS filers
35,475
36,225
37,225
39,375
40,400
41,050
AMT tax rate
(low26%/high28%)
high rate starts
  MfJ/QW filers
175,000
175,000
175,000
175,000
175,000
182,500
  Single/HofH filers
175,000
175,000
175,000
175,000
175,000
182,500
  MfS filers
87,500
87,500
87,500
87,500
87,500
91,250
Education Provisions
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Education Provisions 
(only one education 
benefit for same 
qualifying expense)
 American Opportunity 
(modified HOPE) credit*
(1st 4 years)
(40% refundable)
2,500
2,500
2,500
2,500
2,500
2,500
 Lifetime 
Learning credit**
(non-refundable)
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
 Tuition & fees 
deduction**
4,000
4,000
4,000
4,000
4,000
4,000
 Student loan 
interest deduction**
2,500
2,500
2,500
2,500
2,500
2,500
 Coverdall Education
Savings Account
contribution* 
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
§529 Contribution 
 Annual limit/Donor*
   * per student
 ** per family
13,000
13,000
13,000
13,000
14,000
14,000
Depreciation/§179
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Depreciation limits
for vehicles put in use:
  1st year cap:
Bonus Depr. (New)
10,960
11,060
11,060
11,160
11,160
11,160
   No Bonus (Used) 
2,960
3,060
3,060
3,160
3,160
3,160
  2nd year limit
4,800
4,900
4,900
5,100
5,100
5,100
  3rd year limit
2,850
2,950
2,950
3,050
3,050
3,050
  4th etc year limit
1,775
1,775
1,775
1,875
1,875
1,875
Code §179 Vehicle
Expensing - 1st year
SUV limit (per vehicle)
for Trucks & Vans
having loaded GVW 
over 6,000 lbs. (Plus 
50% or 100% additional 
1st year Bonus 
depreciation. Subject 
to depreciation dollar 
limits within MACRS 
allowable percentages)
25,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
Code §179
  Expensing 
250K
500K
500K
500K
500K
500K
Investment limitation
(on cost of property)

Phase-out begins when
§179 property exceeds
800K
2M
2M
2M
2M
2M
Capital gains
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Long term Capital
Gains & Qualifying
Dividends Tax Rate
plus 3.8% Medicare 
surtax on lessor of 
Net Investment
Income (NII) 
or AGI
>$250K (MfJ) or
>$200K (single)
ATRA2012 IRC §1411
--
--
--
--
3.8%
3.8%
For taxpayers in 
10% or 15% bracket 
-0-%
-0-%
-0-%
-0-%
-0-%
-0-%
  Higher tax 
brackets <39.6%
  Taxable income 
>$450K (MfJ) or
>$400K (single)
ATRA2012
15%

--
15%

--
15%

--
15%

--
15%

20%
15%

20%
Tax on §1250 gain
depreciation recapture
(buildings) TRA1997
25%
25%
25%
25%
25%
25%
Capital gains tax rate
on collectibles (gold,
coins, art, antiques)
§1202
28%
28%
28%
28%
28%
28%
Retirement
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
401(k),403(b),SARSEP
457 Annual Elective
Deferral Limit
  Under age 50
16,500
16,500
16,500
17,000
17,500
17,500
  Age 50 or older
22,000
22,000
22,000
22,500
23,000
23,000
  SEP/Profit-sharing 
contribution limit
(limited to 25% 
of compensation) 
  Solo 401(k) 
(limited to 100% 
of compensation)
§415(c)(1)
49,000
49,000
49,000
50,000
51,000
52,000
Nonrefundable 
  Individual
  Couples


1,000
2,000


1,000
2,000


1,000
2,000


1,000
2,000


1,000
2,000


1,000
2,000
SIMPLE IRA
  Under age 50
  Age 50 or older
11,500
14,000
11,500
14,000
11,500
14,000
11,500
14,000
12,000
14,500
12,000
14,500
IRA Contribution limits
(Lesser of this or
earned income)
IRA or Roth
  Under age 50
  Age 50 or older

5,000
6,000

5,000
6,000

5,000
6,000

5,000
6,000

5,500
6,500

5,500
6,500
Social Security
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
  50% Taxable
  Single
25,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
  Married
32,000
32,000
32,000
32,000
32,000
32,000
  85% Taxable
  Single
34,000
34,000
34,000
34,000
34,000
34,000
  Married
44,000
44,000
44,000
44,000
44,000
44,000
Quarter of Coverage:
Earnings needed 
to earn one Social 
Security credit  
1,090
1,120
1,120
1,130
1,160
1,200
Max earnings: Social
Security recipients
Under Full 
Retirement age 
(Loss of $1 in benefit
for each $2 over limit)
14,160
14,160
14,160
14,640
15,120
15,480
Year of Full 
Retirement age
(Loss of $1 in benefit 
for each $3 over limit)
37,680
37,680
37,680
38,880
40,080
41,400
After Full 
Retirement age
no limit
no limit
no limit
no limit
no limit
no limit
Max earnings 
subject to 
Social Security tax
106,800
106,800
106,800
110,100
113,700
117,000
Max earnings subject
to Medicare tax
plus 0.9% Medicare 
surtax withheld on
taxable income
>$250K (MfJ) or
>$200K (single)
Obama Care
no limit






no limit






no limit






no limit






no limit






no limit






Premium-base/year
Yearly income <$85K
(doctor visits, lab 
tests, surgeries, 
ambulance, supplies)
1,157
1,157
1,385
1,199
1,259
1,259
General deductions
& exclusions
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
 Adoption credit & 
exclusion
(non-refundable)
12,150
13,170
13,360
12,650
12,970
13,190
Nanny tax threshhold:
  Amount FICA begins
  Amount FUTA begins
Household EE (Sch H) 
1,700
1,000
1,700
1,000
1,700
1,000
1,800
1,000
1,800
1,000
1,900
1,000
Kiddie Tax threshold
(Kids under 19)
Kid's unearned income 
over earnings limit taxed @ parent's 
highest rate 
1,900
1,900
1,900
1,900
2,000
2,000
Attorney fee award
limitation (per hour)
§7430(c)(1)(B)(iii)
180
180
180
180
190
190
Itemized Deductions
Phaseout max 80%
Reduced by 3% of
AGI limit starts@
  Single AGI limit
  MfJ AGI limit
--
--
--
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250,000
300,000




254,200
305,050
Transit pass/highway
Commuter fringe
(per month)
vanpool, bus, ferry,
rail & all public 
transportation

230

230

230

125

125

130
Parking fringe
(per month) 
230
230
230
240
245
250
HSA 
Contribution Limit 
100% Deductible
 Single
 Family
 Catch-up (55+)



3,000
5,950
1,000



3,050
6,150
1,000



3,050
6,150
1,000



3,100
6,250
1,000



3,250
6,450
1,000



3,300
6,550
1,000
HDHP Minimum
deductible
 Single
 Family


1,150
2,300


1,200
2,400


1,200
2,400


1,200
2,400


1,250
2,500


1,250
2,500
HDHP Maximum
out-of-pocket
 Single
 Family


5,800
11,600


5,950
11,900


5,950
11,900


6,050
12,100


6,250
12,500


6,350
12,700
LTC Premium
deduction limit
  Age 40 or less
  Age 41 to 50
  Age 51 to 60
  Age 61 to 70
  Age over 70


320
600
1,190
3,180
3,980


330
620
1,230
3,290
4,110


340
640
1,270
3,390
4,240


350
660
1,310
3,500
4,370


360
680
1,360
3,640
4,550


370
700
1,400
3,720
4,660
LTC Benefit 
 Max daily excludable
280
290
300
310
320
330
Flex-Spending Account
 Max excludable

($500 max unused 
annual carryover)
no limit
 no limit
no limit
no limit
2,500
2,500
Property exempt
from levy §6334(a)(2)

 Household effects
 Tools of the trade


8,230
4,120


8,250
4,120


8,370
4,180


8,570
4,290


8,790
4,400


8,940
4,470
Per Diem Rates §274(d)
High-cost locality 
Lodging   
Meals & Incidentals
 Max high-cost rate


198
58
256


193
65
258


168
65
233


177
65
242


177
65
242


186
65
251
Low-cost locality
Lodging
Meals & Incidentals
 Max low-cost rate

113
45
158

111
52
163

108
52
160

111
52
163

111
52
163

118
52
170
---♥---
Please copy & distribute freely
---♥---
This information is provided for general information and educational purposes only.
It is based upon publicly available information from sources believed to be reliable.
No assurance to accuracy or completeness can be made,
 and information may change at any time and without notice.